Preliminary dosimetric characterization of EDBreast gel
Résumé
Purpose: EDBreast gel is a new Fricke gel dosimeter, read by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, which composition includes a high amount of sucrose in order to lower diffusion effects. This paper aims at determining the dosimetric characteristics of this gel dosimeter.
Methods: This characterization has been performed in high energy photon beams. The dose-response of the gel has been evaluated as well as its detection limit, its fading effects, the reproducibility of its response, and its stability over time. Its energy and dose-rate dependence has been investigated, and the overall dose uncertainty budget established. Once characterized, the dosimetry method has been applied to a simple irradiation case, with the measurement of the lateral dose profile of a 2 x 2 cm² field of a 6 MV photon beam. The results have been compared with microDiamond measurements.
Results: EDBreast response exhibits a polynomial dose response on the 2 - 20 Gy range. It is more sensitive at low doses than the common Fricke gel dosimeters, but its sensitivity decreases with the dose enhancement, and the uncertainty of 8 % (k=1) at 20 Gy is higher than the requirement of quality controls in radiotherapy. However, the gel dose profile measurements, corrected for diffusion effects, show a good agreement with the microDiamond detector results, as the gamma-index passing rates were over 94 % using 2 % and 2 mm criteria.
Conclusion: This work has characterized EDBreast gel dosimeter in an exhaustive way, and has proposed the good practices for its use.
Mots clés
3D dosimetry
Fricke-based gel dosimetry
MRI reading
dosimetric characterization
ionizing radiation
dosimetry
instrumentation
nuclear instrumentation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
medical imaging
sucrose
diffusion effects
dosimetric characteristics
photons
detection limit
fading
reproducibility
stability over time
dose-rate dependence
diamond
dose response
radiotherapy
detector
gamma-index passing rate
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